Subsea Cable Cuts in the Baltic Sea Raise Security Concerns

Will 2024 be remembered as the year geopolitical issues moved parties to act on waves of subsea cable cuts?

1 Min Read
Subsea cable housing ready for deployment off Sweden’s Baltic coast
Subsea cable housing ready for deployment off Sweden’s Baltic coastImage: Alamy

Geopolitical tensions have risen across Northern Europe as two major fiber optic subsea cables serving Sweden, Germany, Lithuania, and Finland through the Baltic Sea were cut in what some fear is an act of sabotage by bad actors, with eyes toward Russia.

Europe’s security is threatened by Russia's war against Ukraine and “hybrid warfare by malicious actors,” a joint statement from affected parties said, without naming the actors, according to a Bloomberg report.

“Safeguarding our shared critical infrastructure is vital to our security and the resilience of our societies,” Germany and Finland said. If sabotage by bad actors is the cause, the cuts this week and year represent a new form of waging hostilities in a world with many geopolitical hot areas.

The Year of Big Subsea Cable Cuts?

The Baltic Sea is a commercial shipping route. Nine countries, including Russia, ring the sea. “It is absolutely central that it is clarified why we currently have two cables in the Baltic Sea that are not working,” Carl-Oskar Bohlin, Sweden’s minister of civil defense, told a Swedish public broadcaster, according to Bloomberg.

This isn’t the first major concern for the region, as a series of underwater explosions rendered parts of the Nord Stream pipeline for gas inactive in 2022. The pipelines connect Europe and Russia.

Related:Fragile Connections: Why Subsea Cables are the Weak Link in Global Infrastructure

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About the Authors

Bob Wallace

Contributor, Network Computing

A veteran business and technology journalist, Bob Wallace has covered networking, telecom, and video strategies for global media outlets such as IDG and UBM. He has specialized in identifying and analyzing trends in enterprise and service provider use of enabling technologies. Most recently, Bob has focused on developments at the intersection of technology and sports. A native of Massachusetts, he lives in Ashland. 

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